Temporal conflict of urban legislation

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5821/ace.14.40.7027

Keywords:

time, space, law, city

Abstract

Objective 

The architectural discipline is affected by a multitude of legislations. From the urban to the technical, different regulations influence the configuration of the city and the limits of what to build. The conflict is that they are enunciated mainly through space, placing the time factor as something residual. From disciplines such as sociology, geography or law, various researchers identify this circumstance as an impediment to improve buildings, cities or territories and adapting them to contemporary demands. This article tries to look critically at the spatial side of the law in order to raise a debate about its limitations and its possible evolution into a technological context that only diffuses its borders.

Methodology

The methodology consists of a critical and exhaustive reading of Spanish laws that affect the use and design of urban space, as well as its connection with the theoretical debate that is taking place in other fields.

Conclusions

The main consequence of the conflict is the strengthening of the public-private division, a legal and spatial separation that is imposed in building and urban legislations. This dichotomy conditions and limits the activity of architects and urban planners, but also of politicians, sociologists or economists and it represents one of the biggest problems faced by architectural design.

Originality

The critical analysis of legislations is a new field of study and practically unexplored in architecture. Making visible the role of the law on architecture can provide urban agents with new tools to intervene on it.

Author Biographies

Rodrigo Delso, Technical University of Madrid

Architect and Assistant Professor at Escuela Técnica Superior de Arquitectura de Madrid (ETSAM) that was also trained at the Illinois Institute of Technology (2008) and Goldsmiths University (London). His research focus on the temporal dimension of Architecture and Urbanism, having been awarded by the Ministry of Education as one of the most promising young researchers in 2014. He was the academic coordinator of the Masters in Architectonic Communication, MAca (www.maca.aq.upm.es) until 2017, the only educational program that links communication, mediation and architecture in Europe. He is also the co-founder of JARD studio (www.jard.us) and the awarded start-up Urban Data Eye (www.urbandataeye.com).

Atxu Amann, Technical University of Madrid

Doctor architect and urban planner woman, is professor at Madrid School of Architecture from 1990, where he teaches different subjects concerning design in grade and postgraduate studies. In 2009 he got the Educational Innovation Award by the Polytechnic University in Madrid due to new pedagogies linked to experimental workshops including time, gender and action as key issues that are produced in her innovation group, where different urban actions have been generated and executed in public spaces in Madrid. Currently she is the responsible of the research group “Hypermedia” that develops projects to study and produce mappings of complexity focusing in space-time conflicts existing in urban environments and introducing gender and social considerations. Activities linked to both research and teaching are well known through the participation in congresses and courses in different European Universities. Besides, she works with her partners in “Extreme Temperature Architects”office that they created in 1988, having got numerous awards and recognition for their projects that have been widely published and exposed worldwide. Mother of four children, she conciliates her professional and personal tempos, making this circumstance visible as a gender and politic action about time.

Federico Soriano, Technical University of Madrid

Dr. Architect. Department of Architectural Projects.

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Published

2019-06-30

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