A trajetória do canteiro de obra nas intervenções habitacionais do século XX

Abstract

This study assists in the understanding of the evolutionary trajectory of the construction site space by the housing interventions in cities of the twentieth century, fomenting to the research on the design culture of the construction site space. A comparative documentary research was carried out between housing projects selected for their relevance in the context of the building project and in different urban periods of the city, making it possible to contextualize their reflections on the spatial organization of the construction site. From this, six scenarios of the construction site spatial evolution were constructed, structured by criteria of normative instructions, spatial organization, neighborhood relations, urban impacts and the man social identity. The construction site spatialization was shaped by the transformations in the way of organizing housing in cities, including the organizational aspect of the productive chain of civil construction, and the way of adapting to the needs of the worker.