The Geography of Death in the Gilgameš Poem and in the Ancient Near East.

Authors

  • Adelina Millet Instituto Universitario del Próximo Oriente Antiguo (IPOA), Universidad de Barcelona.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5821/dc.25-26.2768

Keywords:

death, underworld, architecture, literary space

Abstract

It seems that the people of the Ancient Near East, both the Sumerians asthe Akkadian, and in general all the speaking Semitic languages, held the belief that theexistence beyond would be a continuation of life on earth, but in other conditions, moreextreme and dramatic. This place would be found under the earth where the living are, thatis, the underworld or hell. The underwold is imagined as a place that is therefore underland and where the infernal gods, some demons and the dead live. This place is imaginedas a great space, sad and hostile. This vision , which we perceive from some literary texts,is what would have been the inhabitants of Mesopotamia and the area from Syria to theMediterranean, from the Sumerian period to neo-Assyrian and neo-Babylonian period.

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Published

2013-12-01