Metamorphosis as a sculptural approach to the didactic process of design education

Authors

  • Claudio Araneda Gutiérrez Universidad del Bío-Bío, Chile
  • Patricio Ortega Torres Universidad San Sebastián, Chile

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5821/jida.2025.13685

Keywords:

architecture workshop, project-based teaching, morphogenetic processes, self-learning, art

Abstract

Traditionally, workshops prioritise art and composition in early stages, later replaced by technical and regulatory aspects, often leading to formal automatisms. In contrast, this second-year architecture workshop positions plastic exploration as an intrinsic, triggering dimension of the design process, informed by Goethe’s metamorphosis and delicate empiricism, foundational to phenomenological observation and morphology. Through serial clay modelling of metamorphic processes, students build a form bank that, via abstraction and recomposition, becomes the first traces of an architectural project, ensuring an unconventional germinal formal state. The workshop emphasises plasticity as the seed of the project, enhancing each student’s creative potential and reinforcing a more complete design foundation.

View DOI information in DOIBoard Crossref (by UPC)

Author Biography

Patricio Ortega Torres, Universidad San Sebastián, Chile

Escuela de Arquitectura, Facultad de Arquitectura, Arte y Diseño, Universidad San Sebastián, Chile

References

Baraona Pohl, Ethel. 2012. Designing Society: Ulm School and Its Legacy. Barcelona: dpr-barcelona.

Davis, Meredith. 2017. Design Futures. New York: Bloomsbury.

Frascara, Jorge. 2007. “Hacia una educación de diseño centrada en los usuarios.” Design Principles and Practices 1 (1): 1–8.

Frascara, Jorge. 2012. Design and Social Impact. New York: Icograda.

Frascara, Jorge. 2020. Diseño y comunicación visual: Contribución a una metodología didáctica. México: Gustavo Gili.

Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von. 1790. Metamorphose der Pflanzen. Gotha: Ettinger.

Grassi, Giorgio. 1980. La arquitectura como oficio. Barcelona: Gustavo Gili.

Hamblyn, Richard. 2001. The invention of clouds: how an amateur meteorologist forged the language of the skies. Londres: Picador.

Howard, Luke. 1865. Essay on the Modifications of Clouds. Escocia: Biblioteca Nacional de Escocia.

Marín-Cepeda, Sofía. 2024. Artefactos Pedagógicos. Valladolid: Ediciones Universidad de Valladolid.

Müller, René, y Claudia Spitz. 2014. The Ulm School of Design. Stuttgart: Arnoldsche.

Pye, David. 1968. The Nature and Art of Workmanship. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Rowe, Aidan. 2020. “A Necessary Shift in Design Education: From Outputs to Outcomes.” Design Futures 2 (1): 45–61.

Sacriste, Eduardo. 1962. Huellas De Edificios Building Footprints. Buenos Aires: Editorial Universitaria de Buenos Aires.

Schön, Donald. 1998. El profesional reflexivo: Cómo piensan los profesionales cuando actúan. Barcelona: Paidós.

Seamon, David. 2005. Goethe’s Way of Science: A Phenomenology of Nature. Albany: SUNY Press.

Thiessen, Mark. 2017. “Criticality in Design Education.” In Design Education Futures, 145–159. London: Routledge.

Ward, Tony. 2008. “Design, Politics and Social Change.” Design Issues 24 (4): 134–147.

Downloads

Published

2025-10-28

Issue

Section

PAPERS